Beyond Reality: Hyperrealism and
American Culture
Vero Beach Museum of Art
I recently had the pleasure of
viewing the Hyperrealism and American Culture exhibit at the Vero Beach Museum
of Art. Hyperrealism is the genre of sculpture and painting that
resembles high resolution photography and it was first coined by Gallerist,
Ivan Karp and some of his contemporaries around 1970. Hyperrealistic
images are typically much larger than the original photographic reference and
are often incredibly vibrant in color with sharp precision and detail.
Hyperrealism presents a new reality and has its roots in the philosophy
of Jean Baudrillard, "the simulation of something which never
existed." With hyperrealism, we are taken beyond what the human eye
can see or what a photograph, with its selective focus, can provide.
Upon entering the gallery, the
familiar impressive figurative sculptures of Marc Sijan are represented.
His Seated Gallery Guard II, a recent purchase for the museum is so
incredibly realistic that one expects him to rise from the chair and admonish
guests for getting too close to the artwork. His sculptures show his strong
grasp of human anatomy and his sophisticated methods give a translucency to his
models which go beyond life-like. Other sculptures which are interspersed among
the paintings are works by Duane Hanson and John De Andrea. John De
Andrea's Tara, a polychromed bronze of a young woman sitting on
a stool with arms folded and a pensive expression on her face draws the
viewer closer to develop their own subjective story line for her sadness.
Paintings represented ran the gamut
from John Baeder's 1974 oil on canvas, Pullman (depicting an old Pullman train
car) reliving memories of times past to Susan Sykes, 2010 oil
painting entitled Red Cafe no. 2 which is evocative of a contemporary scene of
20 somethings at an outdoor cafe just hanging out and dining in vivid color and
detail. Linda Bacon's 2007 painting, Grab Your Pardner, was
a 3-D depiction of antique Western themed toys replete with lasso and
gun and was a step back in time reminiscent of the Lone Ranger and the Wild
West. Richard Estes's painting, Union Square Looking Northeast,
1993 brings the urban landscape into sharp focus. Diner scenes were
represented...A view of Central Park...a painting very evocative of the Dutch
Masters. Some of the other noted artists represented in the show
included: Ralph Dudley, Ralph Goings, Kim Mendenhall, David Cone, Idelle Weber.
Gallery attendees became time travelers, exploring forgotten territories of the
past and fast forwarding into contemporary scenes and themes of our time.
While this particular exhibit is no
longer at the Museum, the museum is a gem (with an expansion under
way) and is a short two hour drive from Orlando. I highly
recommend a stop at the museum if you are heading to South Florida or
considering a day trip to the beach and need a culture fix. Some upcoming
exhibits will include: Norman Rockwell: Behind the Camera, Landscape Paintings
by Adam Strauss and Pop Art: Sources and Context.
Susan Pelteson, photographer, has
exhibited at group exhibitions in Orlando and beyond. In her photography, she
finds beauty and dramatic elements in vintage and found objects, in
relationships and in the juxtaposition of old vs. contemporary contexts,
particularly as they relate to women. Her work explores freedom and constraint
and the realm of memories and dreams.Through the multiple lenses and depth of
life experiences as a marriage and family counselor and founder/owner of a
successful event design/coordination firm, Susan has developed unique
perspectives on the human condition which is shared in her art. She has a life
long passion for the arts and for the power of creative processes.